Auto Scaling can grow and shrink your fleet several ways, and the exam expects you to pick the right policy for the scenario — reactive, predictable, or scheduled.

The policy types

Target tracking keeps a metric at a set value (e.g., CPU at 50%) — the easiest and most common. Step scaling adds capacity in steps based on alarm thresholds. Scheduled scaling changes capacity at known times (a 9 a.m. rush). Predictive scaling uses ML to scale ahead of forecasted demand.

Test yourself

Practice question

Traffic follows a known daily pattern: heavy 9-to-5, quiet overnight, every weekday. What’s the most efficient scaling approach?

  1. Manual scaling each morning
  2. Scheduled scaling
  3. A single fixed capacity
  4. Deleting instances nightly by hand
👉 Click to reveal the answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. Scheduled scaling changes capacity at known times, matching a predictable daily pattern automatically. Manual approaches (A, D) don’t scale reliably; fixed capacity (C) wastes money overnight or falls short at peak.

Related topics

Auto Scaling · Amazon EC2 · Amazon CloudWatch

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