Blue/green deployment runs two environments — the current (blue) and the new (green) — and shifts traffic to green once it’s verified, so releases have near-zero downtime and instant rollback.

How AWS does it

Services like CodeDeploy, Elastic Beanstalk, ECS, and Lambda (with weighted aliases) support blue/green. If the new version misbehaves, you shift traffic back to blue instantly — far safer than an in-place update. The tell is “deploy with zero downtime and easy rollback.”

Test yourself

Practice question

A team wants to release a new app version with zero downtime and the ability to roll back instantly if problems appear. Which deployment strategy?

  1. In-place deployment
  2. Blue/green deployment
  3. Manual deployment during a maintenance window
  4. Deleting and recreating the environment
👉 Click to reveal the answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. Blue/green runs the new version alongside the old and shifts traffic once verified, giving zero downtime and instant rollback. In-place (A) risks downtime and harder rollback; a maintenance window (C) means downtime; delete/recreate (D) is disruptive.

Related topics

AWS CodeDeploy · Route 53 routing policies · AWS Elastic Beanstalk

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