Glue Workflows orchestrate multiple Glue crawlers and ETL jobs into a single, managed pipeline with dependencies — so a multi-step data-processing flow runs in order without external orchestration.

Workflows vs Step Functions

Glue Workflows orchestrate Glue-native components (crawlers + jobs + triggers) inside Glue. Step Functions orchestrates across many AWS services. If the whole pipeline is Glue crawlers and jobs, a Glue Workflow is the natural fit; if it spans many services, use Step Functions.

Test yourself

Practice question

A data pipeline consists of a Glue crawler followed by several dependent Glue ETL jobs that must run in order. What orchestrates this within Glue?

  1. A single large ETL job
  2. A Glue Workflow
  3. Amazon SQS
  4. A cron job on EC2
👉 Click to reveal the answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. A Glue Workflow chains crawlers and jobs with dependencies inside Glue, running them in order. Cramming everything into one job (A) loses modularity; SQS (C) is messaging; a cron job on EC2 (D) means managing external orchestration.

Related topics

AWS Glue · Glue crawlers vs jobs · AWS Step Functions

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